Ukraine's
ruling party holds a solid, early lead in parliamentary election results posted
Monday in a contest seen as a test for democracy in the former Soviet republic.
President
Viktor Yanukovich's Party of Regions took 35.4% of the vote in a field of five
parties expected to hold seats in parliament, according to the Central
Electoral Commission. The United Opposition coalition, organized by jailed
former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko and her allies, followed with 21.7%.
The
election website says about 41% of the ballots have been counted.
The
Communist Party held third with 15%.
Two
parties that coordinated with United Opposition had strong showings as well.
Running fourth, with 12.9%, was the Udar ("Punch") party of
heavyweight boxing champ Vitali Klitchko. And the Svoboda ("Freedom")
party was fifth with 8.1%, according to the commission.
Ukraine
has become increasingly isolated under Yanukovich, with Western observers
accusing his ruling party of corruption, political persecution and a drift
towards authoritarianism. Those concerns are embodied in the treatment of
Tymoshenko, who is serving a seven-year sentence for abuse of power after what
the United States and European Union have both called a politically motivated
show trial.
Tymoshenko
pleaded with Ukrainians to oppose what she called the country's "mafia
regime" in a video her lawyer smuggled out of her lockup in September.
"This
is really a moment of truth for Ukraine, and it's really a point where the
international community has to name these events by their true names," her
daughter, Evgenia Tymoshenko, told CNN before the vote.
No turnout
figures were immediately available, but voting appeared light in a country
where many have become disillusioned with politics.
Even from
prison, Tymoshenko persuaded the country's usually divided opposition to unite
for the vote. Eight parties joined forces to produce the United Opposition
coalition, while Udar and Svoboda agreed to strategically withdraw candidates
to avoid splitting the anti-Yanukovich vote.
While the
opposition was expected to run strongly in Kiev, the Party of Regions has a
strong base in eastern Ukraine.
Yurii
Miroshnychenko, Yanukovich's official representative in parliament, said
closed-circuit television cameras were installed in every polling station and
thousands of Ukrainian and international observers were present to watch the
balloting. But international observers have expressed concern about the use of
government resources by Party of Regions candidates, the almost-complete
absence of independent media coverage, and the intimidation of opposition
activists. And United Opposition was already raising alarms Sunday afternoon
about fraud at the polls.
"The
campaign was very tough, extremely tough. Intimidation, they purchased the
voters, they intimidated the members of the election commissions,"
Yatsenyuk said. "So they did their utmost with a an iron fist to do
something to win the elections, but look at the results of the exit polls. They
didn't succeed."
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