NEW YORK — Is it time for a different kind
of Sept. 11?
Victims' families and others were poised to
gather and grieve Tuesday at ground zero, the Pentagon and near Shanksville,
Pa., for the first time after the emotional turning point of last year's 10th
anniversary.
And in New York, there was a sense that it
was a season of change and moving forward for the ground zero ceremony. It
followed a last-minute breakthrough on a financial dispute that had halted
progress on the Sept. 11 museum, and the commemoration itself was to be
different: For the first time, elected officials won't speak at an occasion
that has allowed them a solemn turn in the spotlight, but also has been lined
with questions about separating the Sept. 11 that is about personal loss from
the 9/11 that reverberates through public life.
To Charles G. Wolf, it's a fitting
transition.
"We've gone past that deep, collective
public grief," says Wolf, whose wife, Katherine, was killed at the trade
center. "And the fact that the politicians will not be involved, to me,
makes it more intimate, for the families. ... That's the way that it can be
now."
Political leaders still are welcome to
attend the ground zero ceremony, and they are expected at the other
commemorations, as well.
President Barack Obama and first lady
Michelle Obama plan to attend the Pentagon ceremony and visit wounded soldiers
at Walter Reed Army Medical Center. Vice President Joe Biden and Secretary of
the Interior Ken Salazar are expected to speak at the Flight 93 National
Memorial near Shanksville, at the site where the hijacked United Airlines plane
went down.
Officeholders from the mayor to presidents
have been heard at the New York ceremony, reading texts ranging from parts of
the Declaration of Independence and the Gettysburg Address to poems by John
Donne and Langston Hughes.
For former New York Gov. George Pataki,
this year's change ends a 10-year experience that was deeply personal, even as
it reflected his political role. He was governor at the time of the attacks.
"As the names are read out, I just
listen and have great memories of people who I knew very well who were on that
list of names. It was very emotional," Pataki reflected by phone last
week. Among his friends who were killed was Neil Levin, the executive director
of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey.
But Pataki supports the decision not to
have government figures speak.
"It's time to take the next step,
which is simply to continue to pay tribute," Pataki said.
The National Sept. 11 Memorial and Museum —
led by Mayor Michael Bloomberg as its board chairman — announced in July that
this year's ceremony would include only relatives reading victims' names.
The point, memorial President Joe Daniels
said, was "honoring the victims and their families in a way free of
politics" in an election year.
Some victims' relatives and commentators
praised the decision. "It is time" to extricate Sept. 11 from
politics, the Boston Globe wrote in an editorial.
But others said keeping politicians off the
rostrum smacked of ... politics.
The move came amid friction between the
memorial foundation and the governors of New York and New Jersey over financing
for the museum — friction that abruptly subsided Monday, when Bloomberg and New
York Gov. Andrew Cuomo announced an agreement that paves the way for finishing
the $700 million project "as soon as practicable."
Before the deal, Cuomo, a Democrat, and New
Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, a Republican, had signaled their displeasure by
calling on federal officials to give the memorial a financial and technical
hand. Some victims' relatives saw the no-politicians anniversary ceremony as retaliation.
"Banning the governors of New York and
New Jersey from speaking is the ultimate political decision," said one
relatives' group, led by retired Deputy Fire Chief Jim Riches. His firefighter
son and namesake was killed responding to the burning World Trade Center.
Spokesmen for Christie and Cuomo said the
governors were fine with the memorial organizers' decision.
Of course, it's difficult to remember 9/11
without remembering its impact on the nation's political narrative.
After all, "9/11 has defined politics
in America" since 2001, said Costas Panagopoulos, a Fordham University
political science professor. "At the end of the day, 9/11 was a public
tragedy that affected the nation as a whole."
No comments:
Post a Comment